Shaughnessy Mosby, http://www.us.elsevierhealth.com This resource, assembled by medical residents, contains a succinct discussion of common diseases and conditions of newborn to adolescent patients. JK. Veterinary pharmacy as a specialty practice is a growing area in the United States, and pharmacists are interested in obtaining veterinary specific knowledge and skills. S. Brodys human pharmacology: molecular to clinical. Red book: pharmacys fundamental reference. The last day. NLM is retiring ChemIDplus and the Drug Information Portal, two chemical property information sites, to better focus our development efforts on a single, integrated source of chemical information. Whitehouse Station (NJ): Merck & Co, Inc.; [cited 1 Mar 2013]. Available from: Lee Barrons LA. For this assignment, you will select a drug from the list below and create a PowerPoint Presentation. The term OR might also be useful when searching for a term with synonyms, for example, attention deficit disorder OR attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. iii. In general, it should be noted that some of the utility of mobile device apps is the ability to embed links to additional content and resources. 7th ed. RJ. Additionally, information such as National Drug Code (NDC) numbers, routes of administration, dosage form, size, and strength are included. What are the issuing agencies for device identifiers in the US? Ann Pharmacother. See Figure 32 for a graphic presentation of this search. c|EyYx[P`o0NUesU@9,QdEZU]'WSmobR6V tV#o].M(RnM_/]dZ*lG Due to factors such as cost and memory requirements practitioners must be judicious in their selection of databases to purchase for a mobile device. Which resources would be useful for her project? It is best to use the advanced searching features in these secondary databases versus the simple searching features because advanced searching allows for filters to be utilized. 9th ed. Goldmans cecil medicine. DL, Berardi Some databases will also use the terms WITH or NEAR. AI. RD. Often requestors may not have that information; therefore, it may be necessary to search for a manufacturer Web site to identify the specific individual ingredients and then look for information on the individual components. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, http://www.ahfsdruginformation.com This drug information resource is organized by monographs containing information on both Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved and off-label uses of medications. If your institution subscribes to this resource, and you don't have a MyAccess Profile, please contact your library's reference desk for information on how to gain access to this resource from off-campus. McGraw-Hill Professional Medical Publishing, http://www.mcgraw-hill.com This text is designed to offer a case study approach to toxicology. 8th ed. There is great variation in the quality of information provided from resource to resource. Each practice setting requires slightly different primary literature based on the specific areas that are of greatest importance to that facility and the patients cared for in that location. Pediatric drug calculations for nurses ppt - Here, we will show you how to work with Pediatric drug calculations for nurses ppt. Clinical pharmacists provide services for prescription monitoring such as reviewing the prescribed drugs including proper drug choice for specific indication, dosage, frequency, duration, if there is a need for dose adjustment, suggest the proper drug for untreated indication, consider history of drug allergy, evaluate and manage adverse drug Does the author have appropriate experience/expertise to publish in this area? This is available in loose-leaf, bound copy, online, and mobile device formats. You can read the details below. London: Pharmaceutical Press; 2011. New York: McGraw- Hill; 2011. How do I report missing or incorrect device records? Information about etiology, manifestations, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis is provided. Information must be interpreted and evaluated to become knowledge, as is described in other chapters. Pharmacists are often expected to respond to questions about these topics and provide recommendations as to management of patients using these therapies. Therapeutic Research Faculty, http://www.naturaldatabase.com This resource is available in text, online, and mobile device formats. 19th ed. It provides a summary of the information available for various dietary supplements and rates the relative safety and efficacy of those products. This database also abstracts a variety of meeting presentations. Saunders Ltd., http://www.elsevier.com This text offers a mixture of more classic pharmacognosy, crude plantbased drug classification and examination, and some of the more clinical applications, pharmacology, and phytochemistry. At times even well-designed searches of standard medical literature do not yield sufficient information to make clinical decisions or recommendations. PN. 4th ed. Elsevier Publishing, http://www.elsevier.com This reference which is updated annually serves as a companion to the text Meylers Side Effects of Drugs. Shepard The resource contains the product monographs for over 5000 FDA-approved pharmaceuticals, USDA-approved biologicals, diagnostic, feed additive, and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)-approved pesticide products that are currently available. Information provided about disorders include epidemiology, etiology, presentation of disease, treatment, and treatment outcomes. Additionally information regarding Internet pharmacies and electronic transmission of prescriptions has been added. This is a consumer based version of the Merck Manual. Montvale (NJ): Thomson Reuters Healthcare; 2011. The first is to carefully evaluate the quality of all information provided. SM. Citations to the primary literature are also provided at the conclusion of each monograph. Articles identified in PubMed can be easily ordered from that database through this system. Drug addiction can start with experimental use of a recreational drug in social situations, and, for some people, the drug use becomes more frequent. SL. Edinburg (TX): W. B. Saunders; 2009. JR. Drug interaction analysis and management 2012. +Y@j%qI"R{oT$"Ia}M1c{dA-|BcpvXrT>onu4d4pRV4N=84=>0l1]i]}0V0NrifOOfvZ+VQgv7NUob(e:VpYc9|+Ejrbc+.ZbhGVhY'Vz`gF69hd3ZUY"%tfs"w!\D.C#%eur8Uf7~`6rI:w;p tj]C If the information obtained in the tertiary resources is not recent or comprehensive enough, a secondary database may be employed to direct the reader to review primary literature articles that might provide more insight into the topic. This resource is available in both bound and loose-leaf texts. JC, Catania National Womens Health Information Center. Hudson (NY): Lexi-Comp; 2012. The compliance policy guide (CPG 608.400) Compounding of Drugs for Use in Animals and the Animal Medicinal Drug Use Clarification Act (AMDUCA) can be found at this site; these documents are considered essential reading for any pharmacist who practices veterinary pharmacy. Some of this content is integrated into other electronic Facts & Comparisons products. 2002;22:1036-40. Recently an autosuggest feature has been added to this database, which provides suggested search terms that appear as the searcher begins to enter terminology. American Pharmacists Association, http://www.pharmacist.com This text is organized by body system, focusing on those disease states for which self-care may be appropriate. Available from: IDENT-A-DRUG reference [Internet]. Other sources used to provide drug. PDR.net, http://www.pdr.net Products are indexed by common name and information is provided regarding action, usage, dosage, and other clinically useful information. hb```4fFk``a`b#M This resource is available via hardcopy, online (Facts & Comparisons eAnswers), and for mobile devices. There is discussion of social issues impacting pharmacy as well as information about the basics of pharmaceutics, manufacturing, pharmacodynamics, nuclear pharmacy, and medicinal chemistry. 20082009 USP pharmacists pharmacopeia. These resources are also convenient, easy to use, and familiar to most practitioners. Goldman Adis International, http://www.adis.com A weekly indexing/abstracting service summarizing literature involving adverse events, drug interactions, drug dependence, and toxicology data. Thompson Reuters Medical, http://www.thomsonreuters.com Coverage includes drug-related information, including drug use and development. KA, Seamon One or more of your email addresses are invalid. The monographs also provide detailed dosing information reflecting the doses used in clinical studies as well as those recommended by expert opinion. For example, this may include language of publication, year of publication, type of article (e.g., human study, review, case report), or type of journal where publication is found. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., http://www.factsandcomparisons.com This resource provides information about drugdrug or drugfood interactions. Medpharm Publishers, http://www.medpharm.de This drug information source contains information on drugs available in over 130 countries. Not all literature published in a journal is classified as primary literature, for example, review articles or editorials are not primary literature. The text is organized by organ system impacted. Philadelphia (PA): W.B. Leading pharmacy textbooks, including DiPiro, Pharmacotherapy (even review quiz questions!) The information in this chapter helps provide guidance as to where specific types of drug information might be found and how to begin a search for drug information. JK. There are also text and graphics describing medication administration techniques for dogs and cats. This text is also included in the Access Pharmacy electronic subscription. Drug Information: A Guide for Pharmacists, 5e, (required - use a semicolon to separate multiple addresses). JE. The database includes articles on veterinary disease states and preventative medicine. Thompson Reuters Medical, http://www.thomsonreuters.com This is a comprehensive database of biological information, covering biological and biomedical information. Reiss This database is useful when seeking information about dietary supplements or medications that may be available in other countries. Since the use of the term NOT will exclude any article mentioning Tourettes disease, an article focused on treatment of ADHD with a small section about Tourettes disease would also be excluded. An error has occurred sending your email(s). Cochrane Library, http://www.cochrane.org This database has three components: indexes of Cochrane reviews about a variety of medical treatments, conditions, and alternative therapies; abstracts of international systematic reviews; and a bibliography of systematic reviews in worldwide literature. information on how best to use drugs for populations. Philadelphia (PA): Saunders; 2012. NA, Howland The paper text is divided into two volumes and also includes a companion CD-ROM. 5th ed. Evaluate resources to determine appropriateness of information. In this example, a search may be performed for clonidine AND (attention deficit disorder OR attention deficit hyperactivity disorder), this would retrieve articles that contain the drug of interest as well as either of the two disease states of interest. JM, Holstad Most computerized databases also include a free-text search option, which is very useful when the defined index terms do not identify relevant data. The content filters are specific to the drug or disease state being searched. For example, useful information can come from poison control centres, social security records, inquest reports, and from clinical and basic pharmacology, toxicology, and pathology units. Amarillo (TX): Hale Pub; 2012. Saunders; 2010. Applied biopharmaceutics and pharmacokinetics. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2009. Additionally, the emergence of completely new fields of practice, such as pharmacogenomics, offer opportunities for pharmacists to apply their training in less traditional roles. This site has information about the treatment and prevention of infectious diseases. Data include CAS number, chemical structure, molecular weight, and physical data, including solubility, which may be especially useful in compounding. By accepting, you agree to the updated privacy policy. Various types of pharmacy publications and references have different characteristics. This site provides a patient version of AHFS Drug Information Resource, as well as tips about medication administration and resources to empower patients to better track/manage their own health care. Bope Hudson (NY): LexiComp; 1978 [cited 1 Mar 2013]. Information is provided about specific agents, including inactive ingredients in commercial preparations. Clauson PD, Horn 19th ed. 57th ed. Drug IV Compatibility. A limited number of critical evaluations of these databases have been performed to aid in the selection of the highest quality databases.43,88-89 Based on the limited data available Lexicomp, ePocrates, and Clinical Pharmacology OnHand appear to be among the best quality PDA drug information databases available at the time of these studies. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2006. Textbook of Veterinary Internal Medicine. The Code of Federal Regulations containing aspects of federal laws is available at http://www.gpoaccess.gov/cfr/index.html. Drug Information Drug Facts Browse information on different types of drugs, their street names, how they're used, and how they affect the body. http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/OfficeofFoods/CVM/default.htm This Web site provides information for pharmacists about the legal or regulatory issues that affect the practice of veterinary pharmacy or veterinary medicine. 7th ed. Food medication interactions. Drug Scheduling Learn about the categories used to classify drugs depending on their medical use and their potential for abuse. AL, Newton - Used social media content from the PEERx Partner Toolkit to spread the word about the dangers of Rx drug abuse. This contains a directory of health care organizations online. This resource is available in paper copy and electronically within Micromedex 2.0. Micromedex 2.0 [Internet]. Meylers side effects of drugs: the international encyclopedia of adverse drug reactions and interactions. Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, http://www.lww.com This text resource with CD-ROM is organized in an outline format to find information easily. Rockville (MD): United States Pharmacopeia; c19972008 [cited 1 Mar 2013]. This section also contains information about common side effects and dosage forms available. Johns Hopkins University Press, http://www.press.jhu.edu This resource covers pharmaceuticals, chemicals, environmental pollutants, food additives, household products, and viruses and their possible teratogenicity. Elsevier, http://www.elsevier.com This text is designed with a student focus and emphasizes therapeutic impact of pharmacology. The term NOT should be used with caution as it always decreases the number of returns. Philadelphia (PA): Saunders/Elsevier; 2011. Recognize alternative resources for provision of drug information. Comprehensive information is presented including pathophysiology, differential diagnosis, and disease management. Current information uses the most recent, up- to-date sources possible. The book is divided into three sections detailing principles of drug therapy with special attention to clinical relevancy, the use of drugs from a categorical basis, and pharmaceutical use from a body systems approach. 7th ed. Clinical pharmacology [Internet]. The second type of filter is known as a validity filter, which is a way to narrow the search to only the highest quality studies. Please consult the latest official manual style if you have any questions regarding the format accuracy. Some journals are especially useful for compounding formulations, for example, the International Journal of Pharmacy Compounding, U.S. Pharmacist, or American Druggist. DRUG INFORMATION RESOURCES BY Drug Information Unit (DIU) f INTRODUCTION The term drug information may have different meanings to different people depending on the context in which it is used. Included in this rotation is the preparation of a Drug Information Bulletin, a formulary drug review for the Drugs and Therapeutics Committee, a patient drug information pamphlet, and a journal club presentation. Boca Raton (FL): CRC; 2007. Indexing consists of providing bibliographic citation information (e.g., title, author, and citation of the article), while abstracting also includes a brief description (or abstract) of the information provided by the article or resource cited. Due to the rapidly increasing number of specialty journals being published it is difficult to determine which journals are really most essential in a pharmacy practice setting. When trying to improve the overall quality of searching secondary references, drug information specialists have looked at the use of filters to provide better searching strategies. Content Area: Math. W, Ayoob Updates on the judicious use of antibiotics in food producing animals are posted at this site. Merck & Co., Inc., http://www.merck.com This resource provides descriptions of the chemical and pharmacological information about a variety of chemicals, drugs, and biologicals. What is DailyMed? Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2012. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., http://www.lexi.com This handbook is organized in brief product monographs, where information is presented regarding clinical use, safety, and monitoring for a variety of drugs. Includes pill identifiers, drug interactions, and side effects information. 12th ed. A practical guide to contemporary pharmacy practice. National Library of Medicine, http://www.nlm.nih.gov Coverage includes basic and clinical sciences as well as nursing, dentistry, veterinary medicine, and many other health care disciplines. There is also extensive information provided about beyond-use dating. This list is not comprehensive and reflects only a limited number of resources available. For example, increased patient use of dietary supplements and alternative therapies has left medical professionals seeking information on these topics. The text is also available as an e-book. Other resources, discussed elsewhere, also have some tablet identification features including Clinical Pharmacology, Lexicomp Online, Micromedex 2.0, and Facts & Comparisons eAnswers. It is also possible that information in a tertiary text may be incomplete, due to either space limitations of the resource or incomplete literature searches by the author. } 2W;14dJl2]XG:qy0jq8MQ/@xM.oE&;jM,`L>s aEaTN(vu7,,";aa0!g~B}ME,} as. Contains information about a variety of prescription drugs. Washington, DC: American Pharmacists Association; 2012. Copyright McGraw HillAll rights reserved.Your IP address is The database has added a Comparative Effectiveness Plus tool which allows access to pivotal studies, regulatory documents, and practice guidelines to compare specific medications. Summaries of the literature available regarding fetal exposure in utero or exposure through breast milk are provided. FP. 2007;27(12):1651-8. RK, Yaffe Multiple interactive tools are available to assess for drugdrug/food/supplement interactions, incompatibilities, and pharmacokinetic adjustments. There is a special section of each monograph addressing concerns specific to the geriatric population. Available from: Facts & Comparisons E Answers [Internet]. DS. This can be done by searching various newswire services such as PR Newswire or even major news network Web sites such as CNN (Table 33). This resource is also available in an online format and in print. TW. Clinical decision support tools: performance of personal digital assistants versus online drug information databases. LV, Popovich These complete documents contain hundreds of other resources that may be useful depending on practice setting. Figures and tables are frequently used to illustrate difficult material. For example, if looking for information regarding the herbal product ginkgo, it may be helpful to search under the botanical name, common name(s), as well as common alternative spellings. The company maintains a Web site, pdrhealth.com, which contains patient appropriate information. 6th ed. teetot.acusd.edu Tons of files about prohibitions and a special directory set aside for drug information. Trease and Evans pharmacognosy. TB. Stockton (CA): Therapeutic Research Center; 19952013; [cited 1 Mar 2013]. A brief summary of selected tertiary resources is listed to provide examples of some resources that may be useful in the general pharmacy practice. 13th ed. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. This reference is also available online, on CD-ROM, and for mobile devices. JL, Loscalzo AB. Pharmacokinetics - 4 weeks (longitudinal) The resident will learn the knowledge and skills to; Is the information appropriately detailed and referenced? At times even well-designed searches of standard medical literature do not yield sufficient information to make clinical decisions or recommendations. Generally the best method to find information includes a stepwise approach moving first through tertiary (e.g., textbooks, full-text databases, review articles), then secondary (e.g., indexing or abstracting services), and finally primary (e.g., clinical studies) literature. ME. E, Kasper Information is organized by disease state and color-coded to speed usage. For these reasons readers must judge the quality of tertiary references and may need to verify the information in multiple sources. Recent revisions have dramatically increased the amount of information included in patient counseling sections. GG, Freeman Pharmacists should also be aware that more resources are becoming available in a variety of formats. 16th ed. The SlideShare family just got bigger. PrEP reduces the risk of getting HIV from injection drug use by at least 74%. The two most prominent types of filters are content filters and validity filters. This resource also has accompanying text: Pharmacotherapy Principles and Practice Study Guide. The full-text electronic version is available for free online at http://www.merckvetmanual.com. Above the Influence Sponsored by the Office of National Drug Control Policy. Get free membership. JW, Mashima 3. Objectives 1. 4th ed. Basic Skills in Interpreting Laboratory Data. Porter Perceive and evaluate the medication information needs of patients and families, health care professionals, and other personnel. Your pharmacy has just begun offering these services and in the dialog the veterinarian references AMDUCA. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2011. This resource is designated by the U.S. Congress as an appropriate source of information for determining reimbursement of unlabeled uses of medications. Poisoning and toxicology handbook. dangers of Rx drug abuse in the community. A search using OR will return a number of results equal to or greater than a search using the term AND. Sweetman This resource is helpful when attempting to locate information about recent medical news or research. The text is organized by drugs and provides a summary of the properties of a drug, general stability considerations, and stability reports of compounded preparations. PDR.net, http://www.pdr.net This resource is a compilation of prescription product package inserts. Information from a variety of scholarly journals and publications is able to be searched; however, in some cases the searcher may not be able to access full-text versions of articles or works due to password restrictions. Saunders, http://www.us.elsevierhealth.com This text is available in print, CD-ROM, mobile device, and Internet (http://www.cecilmedicine.com) formats. St. Louis (MO): Wolters Kluwer; 2012. The Web site offers general diabetes education and drug information and is written for laypersons. This option may also be helpful when the term is newly emerging or before an official index term is defined. Available from: Trissel Extensive information is provided regarding organ- and nonorgan-directed toxicity. It is for these reasons that the systematic approach discussed in Chapter 2 is helpful in order to streamline the search process. From this site, http://www.avma.org/, pharmacists can read about the latest developments in One Medicine, public health issues affecting human and veterinary patients, peer-reviewed journal articles, and legal/regulatory issues and recent developments in veterinary medicine. PrEP reduces the risk of getting HIV from sex by about 99%. 15th ed. Drugs during pregnancy and lactation: treatment options and risk assessment. Merck & Co., Inc., http://www.merck.com The manual has served veterinarians and other health care professionals as a concise and reliable animal health reference for over 45 years. Example: jdoe@example.com. This text is also included in the Access Pharmacy electronic subscription. Comprehensive database for information on numerous substances, including effects, statistics, prevention and treatment, crime, and personal stories. 6. RK, Soo-Hoo %PDF-1.6 % Documentation of medication information requests 1.Date and time received. A summary of relevant clinical trials is also available. Is the information likely to be timely based on publication date? On December 12, 2022, PubChem will serve as NLM's single source for chemical information. Pronsky Thompson There are multiple subsets; the clinical medicine and life science subgroups are likely the most useful for practitioners and focus on useful information about recent drug research or developments. hmS8A>m0R^( PrEP is highly effective for preventing HIV when taken as prescribed. Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. CK, Hodding Opening a dialog with patients about this topic is fairly simple and can consist open-ended questions such as Where else have you found information on your disease state? or What other material have you read about your medication/disease state?. Trissel Some resources are published by organizations that produce references for health care professionals, while others are published by lay press companies. Bethesda (MD): American Society of Health-System Pharmacists; 2010. J Manag Care Pharm. Pharmacists are being asked daily to provide responses to numerous drug information requests for a variety of people. These references may often serve as an initial place to identify information, due to the fact that they provide a fairly complete and concise overview of information available on a specific topic. TH, Lemire Am J Health Syst Pharm. Provide research consultations and assist with literature searches, Assist with comprehensive literature searches for systematic reviews, Assist with reference management software, especially Mendeley, And so much more! Select appropriate resources for a specific information request. Does the site link to other nonaffiliated sites that provide consistently good information? Drug Information Resources: A Guide for Pharmacists. The online resource also includes tablet identification features as well as medication pricing information. Does the resource appear free from bias and blatant errors? Pharmaceutical Press, http://www.pharmpress.com This resource includes information on a variety of domestic and international drugs. It is available in text and electronic formats. Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Available from: PetEducation.com [homepage on the Internet]. This covers the clinical application of pharmacokinetics and also addresses the impact of pharmacogenetics on drug metabolism. http://www.cancer.gov/search/cancer_literature/. Tools within the database allow users to screen for drug interactions, create comparison tables for drug products, determine intravenous (IV) compatibility (based on Trissels 2 Clinical Pharmaceutics Database) and search for tablets by description or imprint codes. Primary resources: Primary resources include published meta-analyses, randomized controlled trials, observational trials, and case reports. ary and tertiary information resources for specific . SJ, Feldman This site uses cookies to provide, maintain and improve your experience. PubMed. There are several challenges in searching secondary database systems. Comparative observational studies - Cross-sectional study, case-control study and cohort study. Given the rapid rate at which medical information is increasing and the amount of available technology to organize and locate this information, it is easy to become overwhelmed by the volume of data available. It appears that you have an ad-blocker running. WC. Designed for young people and those who influence themparents, guardians, teachers, and other educatorsthese resources inspire learning and encourage critical thinking so teens can make informed decisions about drug use and their health. As these combination packages increase in popularity with students and universities the expectations practitioners have for access to resources in work settings will also likely continue to increase. Often a search for information does not employ all of these steps and does not require the use of all three types of resources. D, Young Patient education information is available in English and Spanish. Also, the name of the disease state, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, has changed over time, so it may be necessary to use other terms, such as attention deficit disorder.

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